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感染性心内膜炎(小児科）

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		25:	Risk factors for infective endocarditis.
			著者: J M Steckelberg, W R Wilson 雑誌名: Infect Dis Clin North Am. 1993 Mar;7(1):9-19. Abstract/Text The incidence of endocarditis is increased in patients with cardiac lesions causing turbulent flow. A 400-fold increase is observed in patients with prosthetic valves and a prior history of endocarditis. Other high risk lesions include rheumatic valvular disease, cyanotic congenital heart disease, and degenerative valve lesions. The smaller increased incidence in patients with mitral valve prolapse is important because of the high prevalence of mitral valve prolapse in the population. In addition, intravenous drug use and nosocomial bacteremia have emerged as important factors among patients with endocarditis. PMID 8463656 Infect Dis Clin North Am. 1993 Mar;7(1):9-19.