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著者: Bertrand Guidet, Eric Hodgson, Charles Feldman, Fathima Paruk, Jeffrey Lipman, Younsuck Koh, Jean Louis Vincent, Elie Azoulay, Charles L Sprung
雑誌名: J Crit Care. 2014 Dec;29(6):896-901. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2014.08.004. Epub 2014 Aug 10.
Abstract/Text
INTRODUCTION: Life-sustaining treatment (LST) limitation for elderly patients is highly controversial. In that context, it is useful to evaluate the attitudes to LST in the elderly among experienced intensive care unit (ICU) physicians with different backgrounds and cultures. METHODS: A panel of 22 international ICU physicians from 13 countries responded to a questionnaire related to withholding (WH) and withdrawing (WD) LST in elderly patients using a semi-Likert scale. RESULTS: Most experts disagree or strongly disagree (77%) that age should be used as the sole criterion for WH or WD LST, and almost all disagree (91%) that there should be a specific age for such decision making. However, the vast majority (91%) acknowledge that age should be an important consideration in conjunction with other factors. Disagreement for consideration of prioritizing the young over the old in normal ICU operations was reported in 68%, whereas in an emergency triage situation, disagreement dropped to 18%. CONCLUSIONS: There is a consensus among ICU physicians that age cannot be the sole criterion on which health care decisions should be made. In that perspective, it is important to provide data showing that outcome differences between elderly and nonelderly patients are partly related to decisions to forgo LSTs.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
PMID 25216948 J Crit Care. 2014 Dec;29(6):896-901. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2014.08.004. Epub 2014 Aug 10.
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