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img  27:  Predicting the risk for dialysis or death in IgA nephropathy.
 
著者: François Berthoux, Hesham Mohey, Blandine Laurent, Christophe Mariat, Aida Afiani, Lise Thibaudin
雑誌名: J Am Soc Nephrol. 2011 Apr;22(4):752-61. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2010040355. Epub 2011 Jan 21.
Abstract/Text For the individual patient with primary IgA nephropathy (IgAN), it remains a challenge to predict long-term outcomes for patients receiving standard treatment. We studied a prospective cohort of 332 patients with biopsy-proven IgAN patients followed over an average of 13 years. We calculated an absolute renal risk (ARR) of dialysis or death by counting the number of risk factors present at diagnosis: hypertension, proteinuria ≥1 g/d, and severe pathologic lesions (global optical score, ≥8). Overall, the ARR score allowed significant risk stratification (P < 0.0001). The cumulative incidence of death or dialysis at 10 and 20 years was 2 and 4%, respectively, for ARR=0; 2 and 9% for ARR=1; 7 and 18% for ARR=2; and 29 and 64% for ARR=3, in adequately treated patients. When achieved, control of hypertension and reduction of proteinuria reduced the risk for death or dialysis. In conclusion, the absolute renal risk score, determined at diagnosis, associates with risk for dialysis or death.

Copyright © 2011 by the American Society of Nephrology
PMID 21258035  J Am Soc Nephrol. 2011 Apr;22(4):752-61. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2010040355. Epub 2011 Jan 21.
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