更年期外来受診者の症状別頻度
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2006年から2010年までの間に東京医科歯科大学医学部附属病院更年期外来を受診した345名の女性について、初診時の症状別頻度を算出した。
出典
1:
Effects of the kampo formula tokishakuyakusan on headaches and concomitant depression in middle-aged women.
著者:
Masakazu Terauchi, Shiro Hiramitsu, Mihoko Akiyoshi, Yoko Owa, Kiyoko Kato, Satoshi Obayashi, Eisuke Matsushima, Toshiro Kubota
雑誌名:
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2014;2014:593560. doi: 10.1155/2014/593560. Epub 2014 Feb 4.
Abstract/Text
Objectives. To identify the correlates of headaches in middle-aged women and investigate the effects of Tokishakuyakusan (TJ-23), a formula of traditional Japanese herbal therapy Kampo, on headache and concomitant depression. Methods. We examined cross-sectionally the baseline records of 345 women aged 40-59 years who visited our menopause clinic. Among them, 37 women with headaches were treated with either hormone therapy (HT) or TJ-23; the data of these women were retrospectively analyzed to compare the effects of the treatment. Results. The women were classified into 4 groups on the basis of their headache frequency, and no significant intergroup differences were noted in the physical or lifestyle factors, except age. Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that the significant contributors to the women's headaches were their age (adjusted OR 0.92 (95% CI 0.88-0.97)) and their depressive symptoms (adjusted OR 1.73 (95% CI 1.39-2.16)). Compared to women treated with HT, women treated with TJ-23 reported relief from headaches (65% versus 29%) and concomitant depression (60% versus 24%) more frequently. Improvement in the scores of headaches and depression correlated significantly with TJ-23 treatment. Conclusions. Headache in middle-aged women is significantly associated with depression; TJ-23 could be effective for treating both of these symptoms.
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2014･･･
